The dining-room of the Dukes had
been set out for the Court of Beacon with a certain impromptu pomposity
that seemed somehow to increase its cosiness. The big room was, as it were,
cut up into small rooms, with walls only waist high -- the sort of separation
that children make when they are playing at shops. This had been done by
Moses Gould and Michael Moon (the two most active members of this remarkable
inquiry) with the ordinary furniture of the place. At one end of the long
mahogany table was set the one enormous garden chair, which was surmounted
by the old torn tent or umbrella which Smith himself had suggested as a
coronation canopy. Inside this erection could be perceived the dumpy form
of Mrs. Duke, with cushions and a form of countenance that already threatened
slumber. At the other end sat the accused Smith, in a kind of dock; for
he was carefully fenced in with a quadrilateral of light bedroom chairs,
any of which he could have tossed out the window with his big toe. He had
been provided with pens and paper, out of the latter of which he made paper
boats, paper darts, and paper dolls contentedly throughout the whole proceedings.
He never spoke or even looked up, but seemed as unconscious as a child
on the floor of an empty nursery.
On a row of chairs raised
high on the top of a long settee sat the three young ladies with their
backs up against the window, and Mary Gray in the middle; it was something
between a jury box and the stall of the Queen of Beauty at a tournament.
Down the centre of the long table Moon had built a low barrier out of eight
bound volumes of "Good Words" to express the moral wall that divided the
conflicting parties. On the right side sat the two advocates of the prosecution,
Dr. Pym and Mr. Gould; behind a barricade of books and documents, chiefly
(in the case of Dr. Pym) solid volumes of criminology. On the other side,
Moon and Inglewood, for the defence, were also fortified with books and
papers; but as these included several old yellow volumes by Ouida and Wilkie
Collins, the hand of Mr. Moon seemed to have been somewhat careless and
comprehensive. As for the victim and prosecutor, Dr. Warner, Moon wanted
at first to have him kept entirely behind a high screen in the court, urging
the indelicacy of his appearance in court, but privately assuring him of
an unofficial permission to peep over the top now and then. Dr. Warner,
however, failed to rise to the chivalry of such a course, and after some
little disturbance and discussion he was accommodated with a seat on the
right side of the table in a line with his legal advisers.
It was before this solidly-established
tribunal that Dr. Cyrus Pym, after passing a hand through the honey-coloured
hair over each ear, rose to open the case. His statement was clear and
even restrained, and such flights of imagery as occurred in it only attracted
attention by a certain indescribable abruptness, not uncommon in the flowers
of American speech.
He planted the points
of his ten frail fingers on the mahogany, closed his eyes, and opened his
mouth. "The time has gone by," he said, "when murder could be regarded
as a moral and individual act, important perhaps to the murderer, perhaps
to the murdered. Science has profoundly..." here he paused, poising his
compressed finger and thumb in the air as if he were holding an elusive
idea very tight by its tail, then he screwed up his eyes and said "modified,"
and let it go -- "has profoundly modified our view of death. In superstitious
ages it was regarded as the termination of life, catastrophic, and even
tragic, and was often surrounded by solemnity. Brighter days, however,
have dawned, and we now see death as universal and inevitable, as part
of that great soul-stirring and heart-upholding average which we call for
convenience the order of nature. In the same way we have come to consider
murder socially. Rising above the mere private feelings of a man while
being forcibly deprived of life, we are privileged to behold murder as
a mighty whole, to see the rich rotation of the cosmos, bringing, as it
brings the golden harvests and the golden-bearded harvesters, the return
for ever of the slayers and the slain."
He looked down, somewhat
affected with his own eloquence, coughed slightly, putting up four of his
pointed fingers with the excellent manners of Boston, and continued: "There
is but one result of this happier and humaner outlook which concerns the
wretched man before us. It is that thoroughly elucidated by a Milwaukee
doctor, our great secret-guessing Sonnenschein, in his great work, `The
Destructive Type.' We do not denounce Smith as a murderer, but rather as
a murderous man. The type is such that its very life -- I might say its
very health -- is in killing. Some hold that it is not properly an aberration,
but a newer and even a higher creature. My dear old friend Dr. Bulger,
who kept ferrets --" (here Moon suddenly ejaculated a loud "hurrah!" but
so instantaneously resumed his tragic expression that Mrs. Duke looked
everywhere else for the sound); Dr. Pym continued somewhat sternly -- "who,
in the interests of knowledge, kept ferrets, felt that the creature's ferocity
is not utilitarian, but absolutely an end in itself. However this may be
with ferrets, it is certainly so with the prisoner. In his other iniquities
you may find the cunning of the maniac; but his acts of blood have almost
the simplicity of sanity. But it is the awful sanity of the sun and the
elements --a cruel, an evil sanity. As soon stay the iris-leapt cataracts
of our virgin West as stay the natural force that sends him forth to slay.
No environment, however scientific, could have softened him. Place that
man in the silver-silent purity of the palest cloister, and there will
be some deed of violence done with the crozier or the alb. Rear him in
a happy nursery, amid our brave-browed Anglo-Saxon infancy, and he will
find some way to strangle with the skipping-rope or brain with the brick.
Circumstances may be favourable, training may be admirable, hopes may be
high, but the huge elemental hunger of Innocent Smith for blood will in
its appointed season burst like a well-timed bomb."
Arthur Inglewood glanced
curiously for an instant at the huge creature at the foot of the table,
who was fitting a paper figure with a cocked hat, and then looked back
at Dr. Pym, who was concluding in a quieter tone.
"It only remains for
us," he said, "to bring forward actual evidence of his previous attempts.
By an agreement already made with the Court and the leaders of the defence,
we are permitted to put in evidence authentic letters from witnesses to
these scenes, which the defence is free to examine. Out of several cases
of such outrages we have decided to select one -- the clearest and most
scandalous. I will therefore, without further delay, call on my junior,
Mr. Gould, to read two letters --one from the Sub-Warden and the other
from the porter of Brakespeare College, in Cambridge University."
Gould jumped up with
a jerk like a jack-in-the-box, an academic-looking paper in his hand and
a fever of importance on his face. He began in a loud, high, cockney voice
that was as abrupt as a cock-crow: --
"`Sir, -- Hi am the
Sub-Warden of Brikespeare College, Cambridge --'"
"Lord have mercy on
us," muttered Moon, making a backward movement as men do when a gun goes
off.
"`Sir, -- Hi am the
Sub-Warden of Brikespeare College, Cambridge,'" proclaimed the uncompromising
Moses, "`and I can endorse the description you gave of the un'appy Smith.
It was not alone my unfortunate duty to rebuke many of the lesser violences
of his undergraduate period, but I was actually a witness to the last iniquity
which terminated that period. Hi happened to passing under the house of
my friend the Warden of Brikespeare, which is semi-detached from the College
and connected with it by two or three very ancient arches or props, like
bridges, across a small strip of water connected with the river. To my
grave astonishment I be'eld my eminent friend suspended in mid-air and
clinging to one of these pieces of masonry, his appearance and attitude
indicatin' that he suffered from the grivest apprehensions. After a short
time I heard two very loud shots, and distinctly perceived the unfortunate
undergraduate Smith leaning far out of the Warden's window and aiming at
the Warden repeatedly with a revolver. Upon seeing me, Smith burst into
a loud laugh (in which impertinence was mingled with insanity), and appeared
to desist. I sent the college porter for a ladder, and he succeeded in
detaching the Warden from his painful position. Smith was sent down. The
photograph I enclose is from the group of the University Rifle Club prizemen,
and represents him as he was when at the College. -- Hi am, your obedient
servant, Amos Boulter.'
"The other letter,"
continued Gould in a glow of triumph, "is from the porter, and won't take
long to read.
"`Dear Sir, -- It is
quite true that I am the porter of Brikespeare College, and that I 'elped
the Warden down when the young man was shooting at him, as Mr. Boulter
has said in his letter. The young man who was shooting at him was Mr. Smith,
the same that is in the photograph Mr. Boulter sends. -- Yours respectfully,
Samuel Barker.'"
Gould handed the two
letters across to Moon, who examined them. But for the vocal divergences
in the matter of h's and a's, the Sub-Warden's letter was exactly as Gould
had rendered it; and both that and the porter's letter were plainly genuine.
Moon handed them to Inglewood, who handed them back in silence to Moses
Gould.
"So far as this first
charge of continual attempted murder is concerned," said Dr. Pym, standing
up for the last time, "that is my case."
Michael Moon rose for
the defence with an air of depression which gave little hope at the outset
to the sympathizers with the prisoner. He did not, he said, propose to
follow the doctor into the abstract questions. "I do not know enough to
be an agnostic," he said, rather wearily, "and I can only master the known
and admitted elements in such controversies. As for science and religion,
the known and admitted facts are plain enough. All that the parsons say
is unproved. All that the doctors say is disproved. That's the only difference
between science and religion there's ever been, or will be. Yet these new
discoveries touch me, somehow," he said, looking down sorrowfully at his
boots. "They remind me of a dear old great-aunt of mine who used to enjoy
them in her youth. It brings tears to my eyes. I can see the old bucket
by the garden fence and the line of shimmering poplars behind --"
"Hi! here, stop the
'bus a bit," cried Mr. Moses Gould, rising in a sort of perspiration. "We
want to give the defence a fair run -- like gents, you know; but any gent
would draw the line at shimmering poplars."
"Well, hang it all,"
said Moon, in an injured manner, "if Dr. Pym may have an old friend with
ferrets, why mayn't I have an old aunt with poplars?"
"I am sure," said Mrs.
Duke, bridling, with something almost like a shaky authority, "Mr. Moon
may have what aunts he likes."
"Why, as to liking her,"
began Moon, "I -- but perhaps, as you say, she is scarcely the core of
the question. I repeat that I do not mean to follow the abstract speculation.
For, indeed, my answer to Dr. Pym is simple and severely concrete. Dr.
Pym has only treated one side of the psychology of murder. If it is true
that there is a kind of man who has a natural tendency to murder, is it
not equally true" -- here he lowered his voice and spoke with a crushing
quietude and earnestness -- "is it not equally true that there is a kind
of man who has a natural tendency to get murdered? Is it not at least a
hypothesis holding the field that Dr. Warner is such a man? I do not speak
without the book, any more than my learned friend. The whole matter is
expounded in Dr. Moonenschein's monumental work, `The Destructible Doctor,'
with diagrams, showing the various ways in which such a person as Dr. Warner
may be resolved into his elements. In the light of these facts --"
"Hi, stop the 'bus!
stop the 'bus!" cried Moses, jumping up and down and gesticulating in great
excitement. "My principal's got something to say! My principal wants to
do a bit of talkin'."
Dr. Pym was indeed on
his feet, looking pallid and rather vicious. "I have strictly con-fined
myself," he said nasally, "to books to which immediate reference can be
made. I have Sonnenschein's `Destructive Type' here on the table, if the
defence wish to see it. Where is this wonderful work on Destructability
Mr. Moon is talking about? Does it exist? Can he produce it?"
"Produce it!" cried
the Irishman with a rich scorn. "I'll produce it in a week if you'll pay
for the ink and paper."
"Would it have much
authority?" asked Pym, sitting down.
"Oh, authority!" said
Moon lightly; "that depends on a fellow's religion."
Dr. Pym jumped up again.
"Our authority is based on masses of accurate detail," he said. "It deals
with a region in which things can be handled and tested. My opponent will
at least admit that death is a fact of experience."
"Not of mine," said
Moon mournfully, shaking his head. "I've never experienced such a thing
in all my life."
"Well, really," said
Dr. Pym, and sat down sharply amid a crackle of papers.
"So we see," resumed
Moon, in the same melancholy voice, "that a man like Dr. Warner is, in
the mysterious workings of evolution, doomed to such attacks. My client's
onslaught, even if it occurred, was not unique. I have in my hand letters
from more than one acquaintance of Dr. Warner whom that remarkable man
has affected in the same way. Following the example of my learned friends
I will read only two of them. The first is from an honest and laborious
matron living off the Harrow Road.
"`Mr. Moon, Sir, --
Yes, I did throw a sorsepan at him. Wot then? It was all I had to throw,
all the soft things being porned, and if your Docter Warner doesn't like
having sorsepans thrown at him, don't let him wear his hat in a respectable
woman's parler, and tell him to leave orf smiling or tell us the joke.
-- Yours respectfully, Hannah Miles.'
"The other letter is
from a physician of some note in Dublin, with whom Dr. Warner was once
engaged in consultation. He writes as follows: --
"`Dear Sir, -- The incident
to which you refer is one which I regret, and which, moreover, I have never
been able to explain. My own branch of medicine is not mental; and I should
be glad to have the view of a mental specialist on my singular momentary
and indeed almost automatic action. To say that I `pulled Dr. Warner's
nose,' is, however, inaccurate in a respect that strikes me as important.
That I punched his nose I must cheerfully admit (I need not say with what
regret); but pulling seems to me to imply a precision of objective with
which I cannot reproach myself. In comparison with this, the act of punching
was an outward, instantaneous, and even natural gesture. -- Believe me,
yours faithfully, Burton Lestrange.'
"I have numberless other
letters," continued Moon, "all bearing witness to this widespread feeling
about my eminent friend; and I therefore think that Dr. Pym should have
admitted this side of the question in his survey. We are in the presence,
as Dr. Pym so truly says, of a natural force. As soon stay the cataract
of the London water-works as stay the great tendency of Dr. Warner to be
assassinated by somebody. Place that man in a Quakers' meeting, among the
most peaceful of Christians, and he will immediately be beaten to death
with sticks of chocolate. Place him among the angels of the New Jerusalem,
and he will be stoned to death with precious stones. Circumstances may
be beautiful and wonderful, the average may be heart-upholding, the harvester
may be golden-bearded, the doctor may be secret-guessing, the cataract
may be iris-leapt, the Anglo-Saxon infant may be brave-browed, but against
and above all these prodigies the grand simple tendency of Dr. Warner to
get murdered will still pursue its way until it happily and triumphantly
succeeds at last."
He pronounced this peroration
with an appearance of strong emotion. But even stronger emotions were manifesting
themselves on the other side of the table. Dr. Warner had leaned his large
body quite across the little figure of Moses Gould and was talking in excited
whispers to Dr. Pym. That expert nodded a great many times and finally
started to his feet with a sincere expression of sternness.
"Ladies and gentlemen,"
he cried indignantly, "as my colleague has said, we should be delighted
to give any latitude to the defence -- if there were a defence. But Mr.
Moon seems to think he is there to make jokes -- very good jokes I dare
say, but not at all adapted to assist his client. He picks holes in science.
He picks holes in my client's social popularity. He picks holes in my literary
style, which doesn't seem to suit his high-toned European taste. But how
does this picking of holes affect the issue? This Smith has picked two
holes in my client's hat, and with an inch better aim would have picked
two holes in his head. All the jokes in the world won't unpick those holes
or be any use for the defence."
Inglewood looked down
in some embarrassment, as if shaken by the evident fairness of this, but
Moon still gazed at his opponent in a dreamy way. "The defence?" he said
vaguely -- "oh, I haven't begun that yet."
"You certainly have
not," said Pym warmly, amid a murmur of applause from his side, which the
other side found it impossible to answer. "Perhaps, if you have any defence,
which has been doubtful from the very beginning --"
"While you're standing
up," said Moon, in the same almost sleepy style, "perhaps I might ask you
a question."
"A question? Certainly,"
said Pym stiffly. "It was distinctly arranged between us that as we could
not cross-examine the witnesses, we might vicariously cross-examine each
other. We are in a position to invite all such inquiry."
"I think you said,"
observed Moon absently, "that none of the prisoner's shots really hit the
doctor."
"For the cause of science,"
cried the complacent Pym, "fortunately not."
"Yet they were fired
from a few feet away."
"Yes; about four feet."
"And no shots hit the
Warden, though they were fired quite close to him too?" asked Moon.
"That is so," said the
witness gravely.
"I think," said Moon,
suppressing a slight yawn, "that your Sub-Warden mentioned that Smith was
one of the University's record men for shooting."
"Why, as to that --"
began Pym, after an instant of stillness.
"A second question,"
continued Moon, comparatively curtly. "You said there were other cases
of the accused trying to kill people. Why have you not got evidence of
them?"
The American planted
the points of his fingers on the table again. "In those cases," he said
precisely, "there was no evidence from outsiders, as in the Cambridge case,
but only the evidence of the actual victims."
"Why didn't you get
their evidence?"
"In the case of the
actual victims," said Pym, "there was some difficulty and reluctance, and
--"
"Do you mean," asked
Moon, "that none of the actual victims would appear against the prisoner?"
"That would be exaggerative,"
began the other.
"A third question,"
said Moon, so sharply that every one jumped. "You've got the evidence of
the Sub-Warden who heard some shots; where's the evidence of the Warden
himself who was shot at? The Warden of Brakespeare lives, a prosperous
gentleman."
"We did ask for a statement
from him," said Pym a little nervously; "but it was so eccentrically expressed
that we suppressed it out of deference to an old gentleman whose past services
to science have been great."
Moon leaned forward.
"You mean, I suppose," he said, "that his statement was favourable to the
prisoner."
"It might be understood
so," replied the American doctor; "but, really, it was difficult to understand
at all. In fact, we sent it back to him."
"You have no longer,
then, any statement signed by the Warden of Brakespeare."
"No."
"I only ask," said Michael
quietly, "because we have. To conclude my case I will ask my junior, Mr.
Inglewood, to read a statement of the true story -- a statement attested
as true by the signature of the Warden himself."
Arthur Inglewood rose
with several papers in his hand, and though he looked somewhat refined
and self-effacing, as he always did, the spectators were surprised to feel
that his presence was, upon the whole, more efficient and sufficing than
his leader's. He was, in truth, one of those modest men who cannot speak
until they are told to speak; and then can speak well. Moon was entirely
the opposite. His own impudences amused him in private, but they slightly
embarrassed him in public; he felt a fool while he was speaking, whereas
Inglewood felt a fool only because he could not speak. The moment he had
anything to say he could speak; and the moment he could speak, speaking
seemed quite natural. Nothing in this universe seemed quite natural to
Michael Moon.
"As my colleague has
just explained," said Inglewood, "there are two enigmas or inconsistencies
on which we base the defence. The first is a plain physical fact. By the
admission of everybody, by the very evidence adduced by the prosecution,
it is clear that the accused was celebrated as a specially good shot. Yet
on both the occasions complained of he shot from a distance of four or
five feet, and shot at him four or five times, and never hit him once.
That is the first startling circumstance on which we base our argument.
The second, as my colleague has urged, is the curious fact that we cannot
find a single victim of these alleged outrages to speak for himself. Subordinates
speak for him. Porters climb up ladders to him. But he himself is silent.
Ladies and gentlemen, I propose to explain on the spot both the riddle
of the shots and the riddle of the silence. I will first of all read the
covering letter in which the true account of the Cambridge incident is
contained, and then that document itself. When you have heard both, there
will be no doubt about your decision. The covering letter runs as follows:
--
"`Dear Sir, -- The following
is a very exact and even vivid account of the incident as it really happened
at Brakespeare College. We, the undersigned, do not see any particular
reason why we should refer it to any isolated authorship. The truth is,
it has been a composite production; and we have even had some difference
of opinion about the adjectives. But every word of it is true.--We are,
yours faithfully,
"`Wilfred Emerson Eames,
"`Warden of Brakespeare College, Cambridge.
"`Innocent Smith.'
"The enclosed statement,"
continued Inglewood, "runs as follows: --
"`A celebrated English
university backs so abruptly on the river, that it has, so to speak, to
be propped up and patched with all sorts of bridges and semi-detached buildings.
The river splits itself into several small streams and canals, so that
in one or two corners the place has almost the look of Venice. It was so
especially in the case with which we are concerned, in which a few flying
buttresses or airy ribs of stone sprang across a strip of water to connect
Brakespeare College with the house of the Warden of Brakespeare.
"`The country around
these colleges is flat; but it does not seem flat when one is thus in the
midst of the colleges. For in these flat fens there are always wandering
lakes and lingering rivers of water. And these always change what might
have been a scheme of horizontal lines into a scheme of vertical lines.
Wherever there is water the height of high buildings is doubled, and a
British brick house becomes a Babylonian tower. In that shining unshaken
surface the houses hang head downwards exactly to their highest or lowest
chimney. The coral-coloured cloud seen in that abyss is as far below the
world as its original appears above it. Every scrap of water is not only
a window but a skylight. Earth splits under men's feet into precipitous
aerial perspectives, into which a bird could as easily wing its way as
--'"
Dr. Cyrus Pym rose in
protest. The documents he had put in evidence had been confined to cold
affirmation of fact. The defence, in a general way, had an indubitable
right to put their case in their own way, but all this landscape gardening
seemed to him (Dr. Cyrus Pym) to be not up to the business. "Will the leader
of the defence tell me," he asked, "how it can possibly affect this case,
that a cloud was cor'l-coloured, or that a bird could have winged itself
anywhere?"
"Oh, I don't know,"
said Michael, lifting himself lazily; "you see, you don't know yet what
our defence is. Till you know that, don't you see, anything may be relevant.
Why, suppose," he said suddenly, as if an idea had struck him, "suppose
we wanted to prove the old Warden colour-blind. Suppose he was shot by
a black man with white hair, when he thought he was being shot by a white
man with yellow hair! To ascertain if that cloud was really and truly coral-coloured
might be of the most massive importance."
He paused with a seriousness
which was hardly generally shared, and continued with the same fluence:
"Or suppose we wanted to maintain that the Warden committed suicide --
that he just got Smith to hold the pistol as Brutus's slave held the sword.
Why, it would make all the difference whether the Warden could see himself
plain in still water. Still water has made hundreds of suicides: one sees
oneself so very -- well, so very plain."
"Do you, perhaps," inquired
Pym with austere irony, "maintain that your client was a bird of some sort
-- say, a flamingo?"
"In the matter of his
being a flamingo," said Moon with sudden severity, "my client reserves
his defence."
No one quite knowing
what to make of this, Mr. Moon resumed his seat and Inglewood resumed the
reading of his document: --
"`There is something
pleasing to a mystic in such a land of mirrors. For a mystic is one who
holds that two worlds are better than one. In the highest sense, indeed,
all thought is reflection.
"`This is the real truth,
in the saying that second thoughts are best. Animals have no second thoughts;
man alone is able to see his own thought double, as a drunkard sees a lamp-post;
man alone is able to see his own thought upside down as one sees a house
in a puddle. This duplication of mentality, as in a mirror, is (we repeat)
the inmost thing of human philosophy. There is a mystical, even a monstrous
truth, in the statement that two heads are better than one. But they ought
both to grow on the same body.'
"I know it's a little
transcendental at first," interposed Inglewood, beaming round with a broad
apology, "but you see this document was written in collaboration by a don
and a --"
"Drunkard, eh?" suggested
Moses Gould, beginning to enjoy himself.
"I rather think," proceeded
Inglewood with an unruffled and critical air, "that this part was written
by the don. I merely warn the Court that the statement, though indubitably
accurate, bears here and there the trace of coming from two authors."
"In that case," said
Dr. Pym, leaning back and sniffing, "I cannot agree with them that two
heads are better than one."
"`The undersigned persons
think it needless to touch on a kindred problem so often discussed at committees
for University Reform: the question of whether dons see double because
they are drunk, or get drunk because they see double. It is enough for
them (the undersigned persons) if they are able to pursue their own peculiar
and profitable theme -- which is puddles. What (the undersigned persons
ask themselves) is a puddle? A puddle repeats infinity, and is full of
light; nevertheless, if analyzed objectively, a puddle is a piece of dirty
water spread very thin on mud. The two great historic universities of England
have all this large and level and reflective brilliance. Nevertheless,
or, rather, on the other hand, they are puddles -- puddles, puddles, puddles,
puddles. The undersigned persons ask you to excuse an emphasis inseparable
from strong conviction.'"
Inglewood ignored a
somewhat wild expression on the faces of some present, and continued with
eminent cheerfulness:--
"Such were
the thoughts that failed to cross the mind of the undergraduate Smith as
he picked his way among the stripes of canal and the glittering rainy gutters
into which the water broke up round the back of Brakespeare College. Had
these thoughts crossed his mind he would have been much happier than he
was. Unfortunately he did not know that his puzzles were puddles. He did
not know that the academic mind reflects infinity and is full of light
by the simple process of being shallow and standing still. In his case,
therefore, there was something solemn, and even evil about the infinity
implied. It was half-way through a starry night of bewildering brilliancy;
stars were both above and below. To young Smith's sullen fancy the skies
below seemed even hollower than the skies above; he had a horrible idea
that if he counted the stars he would find one too many in the pool.
"In crossing the little
paths and bridges he felt like one stepping on the black and slender ribs
of some cosmic Eiffel Tower. For to him, and nearly all the educated youth
of that epoch, the stars were cruel things. Though they glowed in the great
dome every night, they were an enormous and ugly secret; they uncovered
the nakedness of nature; they were a glimpse of the iron wheels and pulleys
behind the scenes. For the young men of that sad time thought that the
god always comes from the machine. They did not know that in reality the
machine only comes from the god. In short, they were all pessimists, and
starlight was atrocious to them -- atrocious because it was true. All their
universe was black with white spots.
"Smith looked up with
relief from the glittering pools below to the glittering skies and the
great black bulk of the college. The only light other than stars glowed
through one peacock-green curtain in the upper part of the building, marking
where Dr. Emerson Eames always worked till morning and received his friends
and favourite pupils at any hour of the night. Indeed, it was to his rooms
that the melancholy Smith was bound. Smith had been at Dr. Eames's lecture
for the first half of the morning, and at pistol practice and fencing in
a saloon for the second half. He had been sculling madly for the first
half of the afternoon and thinking idly (and still more madly) for the
second half. He had gone to a supper where he was uproarious, and on to
a debating club where he was perfectly insufferable, and the melancholy
Smith was melancholy still. Then, as he was going home to his diggings
he remembered the eccentricity of his friend and master, the Warden of
Brakespeare, and resolved desperately to turn in to that gentleman's private
house.
"Emerson Eames was an
eccentric in many ways, but his throne in philosophy and metaphysics was
of international eminence; the university could hardly have afforded to
lose him, and, moreover, a don has only to continue any of his bad habits
long enough to make them a part of the British Constitution. The bad habits
of Emerson Eames were to sit up all night and to be a student of Schopenhauer.
Personally, he was a lean, lounging sort of man, with a blond pointed beard,
not so very much older than his pupil Smith in the matter of mere years,
but older by centuries in the two essential respects of having a European
reputation and a bald head.
"`I came, against the
rules, at this unearthly hour,' said Smith, who was nothing to the eye
except a very big man trying to make himself small, `because I am coming
to the conclusion that existence is really too rotten. I know all the arguments
of the thinkers that think otherwise -- bishops, and agnostics, and those
sort of people. And knowing you were the greatest living authority on the
pessimist thinkers --'
"`All thinkers,' said
Eames, `are pessimist thinkers.'
"After a patch of pause,
not the first -- for this depressing conversation had gone on for some
hours with alternations of cynicism and silence -- the Warden continued
with his air of weary brilliancy: `It's all a question of wrong calculation.
The moth flies into the candle because he doesn't happen to know that the
game is not worth the candle. The wasp gets into the jam in hearty and
hopeful efforts to get the jam into him. In the same way the vulgar people
want to enjoy life just as they want to enjoy gin -- because they are too
stupid to see that they are paying too big a price for it. That they never
find happiness -- that they don't even know how to look for it -- is proved
by the paralyzing clumsiness and ugliness of everything they do. Their
discordant colours are cries of pain. Look at the brick villas beyond the
college on this side of the river. There's one with spotted blinds; look
at it! just go and look at it!
"`Of course,' he went
on dreamily, `one or two men see the sober fact a long way off -- they
go mad. Do you notice that maniacs mostly try either to destroy other things,
or (if they are thoughtful) to destroy themselves? The madman is the man
behind the scenes, like the man that wanders about the coulisse of a theater.
He has only opened the wrong door and come into the right place. He sees
things at the right angle. But the common world --'
"`Oh, hang the common
world!' said the sullen Smith, letting his fist fall on the table in an
idle despair.
"`Let's give it a bad
name first,' said the Professor calmly, `and then hang it. A puppy with
hydrophobia would probably struggle for life while we killed it; but if
we were kind we should kill it. So an omniscient god would put us out of
our pain. He would strike us dead.'
"`Why doesn't he strike
us dead?' asked the undergraduate abstractedly, plunging his hands into
his pockets.
"`He is dead himself,'
said the philosopher; `that is where he is really enviable
"`To any one who thinks,'
proceeded Eames, `the pleasures of life, trivial and soon tasteless, and
bribes to bring us into a torture chamber. We all see that for any thinking
man mere extinction is the... What are you doing?... Are you mad?... Put
that thing down.'
"Dr. Eames had turned
his tired but still talkative head over his shoulder, and had found himself
looking into a small round black hole, rimmed by a six-sided circlet of
steel, with a sort of spike standing up on the top. It fixed him like an
iron eye. Through those eternal instants during which the reason is stunned
he did not even know what it was. Then he saw behind it the chambered barrel
and cocked hammer of a revolver, and behind that the flushed and rather
heavy face of Smith, apparently quite unchanged, or even more mild than
before.
"`I'll help you out
of your hole, old man,' said Smith, with rough tenderness. `I'll put the
puppy out of his pain.'
"Emerson Eames retreated
towards the window. `Do you mean to kill me?' he cried.
"`It's not a thing I'd
do for every one,' said Smith with emotion; `but you and I seem to have
got so intimate to-night, somehow. I know all your troubles now, and the
only cure, old chap.'
"`Put that thing down,'
shouted the Warden.
"`It'll soon be over,
you know,' said Smith with the air of a sympathetic dentist. And as the
Warden made a run for the window and balcony, his benefactor followed him
with a firm step and a compassionate expression.
"Both men were perhaps
surprised to see that the gray and white of early daybreak had already
come. One of them, however, had emotions calculated to swallow up surprise.
Brakespeare College was one of the few that retained real traces of Gothic
ornament, and just beneath Dr. Eames's balcony there ran out what had perhaps
been a flying buttress, still shapelessly shaped into gray beasts and devils,
but blinded with mosses and washed out with rains. With an ungainly and
most courageous leap, Eames sprang out on this antique bridge, as the only
possible mode of escape from the maniac. He sat astride of it, still in
his academic gown, dangling his long thin legs, and considering further
chances of flight. The whitening daylight opened under as well as over
him that impression of vertical infinity already remarked about the little
lakes round Brakespeare. Looking down and seeing the spires and chimneys
pendent in the pools, they felt alone in space. They felt as if they were
looking over the edge from the North Pole and seeing the South Pole below.
"`Hang the world, we
said,' observed Smith, `and the world is hanged. "He has hanged the world
upon nothing," says the Bible. Do you like being hanged upon nothing? I'm
going to be hanged upon something myself. I'm going to swing for you...
Dear, tender old phrase,' he murmured; `never true till this moment. I
am going to swing for you. For you, dear friend. For your sake. At your
express desire.'
"`Help!' cried the Warden
of Brakespeare College; `help!'
"`The puppy struggles,'
said the undergraduate, with an eye of pity, `the poor puppy struggles.
How fortunate it is that I am wiser and kinder than he,' and he sighted
his weapon so as exactly to cover the upper part of Eames's bald head.
"`Smith,' said the philosopher
with a sudden change to a sort of ghastly lucidity, `I shall go mad.'
"`And so look at things
from the right angle,' observed Smith, sighing gently. `Ah, but madness
is only a palliative at best, a drug. The only cure is an operation --
an operation that is always successful: death.'
"As he spoke the sun
rose. It seemed to put colour into everything, with the rapidity of a lightning
artist. A fleet of little clouds sailing across the sky changed from pigeon-gray
to pink. All over the little academic town the tops of different buildings
took on different tints: here the sun would pick out the green enameled
on a pinnacle, there the scarlet tiles of a villa; here the copper ornament
on some artistic shop, and there the sea-blue slates of some old and steep
church roof. All these coloured crests seemed to have something oddly individual
and significant about them, like crests of famous knights pointed out in
a pageant or a battlefield: they each arrested the eye, especially the
rolling eye of Emerson Eames as he looked round on the morning and accepted
it as his last. Through a narrow chink between a black timber tavern and
a big gray college he could see a clock with gilt hands which the sunshine
set on fire. He stared at it as though hypnotized; and suddenly the clock
began to strike, as if in personal reply. As if at a signal, clock after
clock took up the cry: all the churches awoke like chickens at cockcrow.
The birds were already noisy in the trees behind the college. The sun rose,
gathering glory that seemed too full for the deep skies to hold, and the
shallow waters beneath them seemed golden and brimming and deep enough
for the thirst of the gods. Just round the corner of the College, and visible
from his crazy perch, were the brightest specks on that bright landscape,
the villa with the spotted blinds which he had made his text that night.
He wondered for the first time what people lived in them.
"Suddenly he called
out with mere querulous authority, as he might have called to a student
to shut a door.
"`Let me come off this
place,' he cried; `I can't bear it.'
"`I rather doubt if
it will bear you,' said Smith critically; `but before you break your neck,
or I blow out your brains, or let you back into this room (on which complex
points I am undecided) I want the metaphysical point cleared up. Do I understand
that you want to get back to life?'
"`I'd give anything
to get back,' replied the unhappy professor.
"`Give anything!' cried
Smith; `then, blast your impudence, give us a song!'
"`What song do you mean?'
demanded the exasperated Eames; `what song?'
"`A hymn, I think, would
be most appropriate,' answered the other gravely. `I'll let you off if
you'll repeat after me the words --
"`I thank the goodness and the grace
That on my birth have smiled.
And perched me on this curious place,
A happy English child.'
"Dr. Emerson Eames having
briefly complied, his persecutor abruptly told him to hold his hands up
in the air. Vaguely connecting this proceeding with the usual conduct of
brigands and bushrangers, Mr. Eames held them up, very stiffly, but without
marked surprise. A bird alighting on his stone seat took no more notice
of him than of a comic statue.
"`You are now engaged
in public worship,' remarked Smith severely, `and before I have done with
you, you shall thank God for the very ducks on the pond.'
"The celebrated pessimist
half articulately expressed his perfect readiness to thank God for the
ducks on the pond.
"`Not forgetting the
drakes,' said Smith sternly. (Eames weakly conceded the drakes.) `Not forgetting
anything, please. You shall thank heaven for churches and chapels and villas
and vulgar people and puddles and pots and pans and sticks and rags and
bones and spotted blinds.'
"`All right, all right,'
repeated the victim in despair; `sticks and rags and bones and blinds.'
"`Spotted blinds, I
think we said,' remarked Smith with a rogueish ruthlessness, and wagging
the pistol-barrel at him like a long metallic finger.
"`Spotted blinds,' said
Emerson Eames faintly.
"`You can't say fairer
than that,' admitted the younger man, `and now I'll just tell you this
to wind up with. If you really were what you profess to be, I don't see
that it would matter to snail or seraph if you broke your impious stiff
neck and dashed out all your drivelling devil-worshipping brains. But in
strict biographical fact you are a very nice fellow, addicted to talking
putrid nonsense, and I love you like a brother. I shall therefore fire
off all my cartridges round your head so as not to hit you (I am a good
shot, you may be glad to hear), and then we will go in and have some breakfast.'
"He then let off two
barrels in the air, which the Professor endured with singular firmness,
and then said, `But don't fire them all off.'
"`Why not?' asked the
other buoyantly.
"`Keep them,' asked
his companion, `for the next man you meet who talks as we were talking.'
"It was at this moment
that Smith, looking down, perceived apoplectic terror upon the face of
the Sub-Warden, and heard the refined shriek with which he summoned the
porter and the ladder.
"It took Dr. Eames some
little time to disentangle himself from the ladder,and some little time
longer to disentangle himself from the Sub-Warden. But as soon as he could
do so unobtrusively, he rejoined his companion in the late extraordinary
scene. He was astonished to find the gigantic Smith heavily shaken, and
sitting with his shaggy head on his hands. When addressed, he lifted a
very pale face.
"`Why, what is the matter?'
asked Eames, whose own nerves had by this time twittered themselves quiet,
like the morning birds.
"`I must ask your indulgence,'
said Smith, rather brokenly. `I must ask you to realize that I have just
had an escape from death.'
"`You have had
an escape from death?' repeated the Professor in not unpardonable irritation.
`Well, of all the cheek --'
"`Oh, don't you understand,
don't you understand?' cried the pale young man impatiently. `I had to
do it, Eames; I had to prove you wrong or die. When a man's young, he nearly
always has some one whom he thinks the top-water mark of the mind of man
-- some one who knows all about it, if anybody knows.
"`Well, you were that
to me; you spoke with authority, and not as the scribes. Nobody could comfort
me if you said there was no comfort. If you really thought there
was nothing anywhere, it was because you had been there to see. Don't you
see that I had to prove you didn't really mean it? -- or else drown
myself in the canal.'
"`Well,' said Eames
hesitatingly, `I think perhaps you confuse --'
"`Oh, don't tell me
that!' cried Smith with the sudden clairvoyance of mental pain; `don't
tell me I confuse enjoyment of existence with the Will to Live! That's
German, and German is High Dutch, and High Dutch is Double Dutch. The thing
I saw shining in your eyes when you dangled on that bridge was enjoyment
of life , not"the Will to Live." What you knew when you sat on that damned
gargoyle was that the world, when all is said and done, is a wonderful
and beautiful place; I know it, because I knew it at the same minute. I
saw the gray clouds turn pink, and the little gilt clock in the crack between
the houses. It was those things you hated leaving, not Life, whatever
that is. Eames, we've been to the brink of death together; won't you admit
I'm right?'
"`Yes,' said Eames very
slowly, `I think you are right. You shall have a First!'
"`Right!' cried Smith,
springing up reanimated. `I've passed with honours, and now let me go and
see about being sent down.'
"`You needn't be sent
down,' said Eames with the quiet confidence of twelve years of intrigue.
`Everything with us comes from the man on top to the people just round
him: I am the man on top, and I shall tell the people round me the truth.'
"The massive Mr. Smith
rose and went firmly to the window, but he spoke with equal firmness. `I
must be sent down,' he said, `and the people must not be told the truth.'
"`And why not?' asked
the other.
"`Because I mean to
follow your advice,' answered the massive youth, `I mean to keep the remaining
shots for people in the shameful state you and I were in last night --
I wish we could even plead drunkenness. I mean to keep those bullets for
pessimists -- pills for pale people. And in this way I want to walk the
world like a wonderful surprise -- to float as idly as the thistledown,
and come as silently as the sunrise; not to be expected any more than the
thunderbolt, not to be recalled any more than the dying breeze. I don't
want people to anticipate me as a well-known practical joke. I want both
my gifts to come virgin and violent, the death and the life after death.
I am going to hold a pistol to the head of the Modern Man. But I shall
not use it to kill him -- only to bring him to life. I begin to see a new
meaning in being the skeleton at the feast.'
"`You could scarcely
be called a skeleton,' said Dr. Eames, smiling.
"`That comes of being
so much at the feast,' answered the massive youth. `No skeleton can keep
his figure if he is always dining out. But that is not quite what I meant:
what I mean is that I caught a kind of glimpse of the meaning of death
and all that -- the skull and cross-bones, the memento mori. It
isn't only meant to remind us of a future life, but to remind us of a present
life too. With our weak spirits we should grow old in eternity if we were
not kept young by death. Providence has to cut immortality into lengths
for us, as nurses cut the bread and butter into fingers.'
"Then he added suddenly
in a voice of unnatural actuality, `But I know something now, Eames. I
knew it when I saw the clouds turn pink.'
"`What do you mean?'
asked Eames. `What did you know?'
"`I knew for the first
time that murder is really wrong.'
"He gripped Dr. Eames's
hand and groped his way somewhat unsteadily to the door. Before he had
vanished through it he had added, `It's very dangerous, though, when a
man thinks for a split second that he understands death.'
"Dr. Eames remained
in repose and rumination some hours after his late assailant had left.
Then he rose, took his hat and umbrella, and went for a brisk if rotatory
walk. Several times, however, he stood outside the villa with the spotted
blinds, studying them intently with his head slightly on one side. Some
took him for a lunatic and some for an intending purchaser. He is not yet
sure that the two characters would be widely different.
"The above narrative
has been constructed on a principle which is, in the opinion of the undersigned
persons, new in the art of letters. Each of the two actors is described
as he appeared to the other. But the undersigned persons absolutely guarantee
the exactitude of the story; and if their version of the thing be questioned,
they, the undersigned persons, would deucedly well like to know who does
know about it if they don't.
"The undersigned persons
will now adjourn to `The Spotted Dog' for beer. Farewell.
"(Signed) James Emerson Eames,
"Warden of Brakespeare College, Cambridge.
"Innocent Smith."